Apache Hive : WebHCat Reference Hive

Last updated: December 12, 2024

Apache Hive : WebHCat Reference Hive

Description

Runs a Hive query or set of commands.

Version: Hive 0.13.0 and later

As of Hive 0.13.0, GET version/hive displays the Hive version used for the query or commands.

URL

http://www.myserver.com/templeton/v1/hive

Parameters

NameDescriptionRequired?Default
executeString containing an entire, short Hive program to run.One of either “execute” or “file” is required.None
fileHDFS file name of a Hive program to run.One of either “execute” or “file” is required.None
defineSet a Hive configuration variable using the syntax define=NAME=VALUE. See a note CURL and “=”.OptionalNone
argSet a program argument. This parameter was introduced in Hive 0.12.0. (See HIVE-4444.)Optional in Hive 0.12.0+None
filesComma-separated files to be copied to the map reduce cluster. This parameter was introduced in Hive 0.12.0. (See HIVE-4444.)Optional in Hive 0.12.0+None
statusdirA directory where WebHCat will write the status of the Hive job. If provided, it is the caller’s responsibility to remove this directory when done.OptionalNone
enablelogIf statusdir is set and enablelog is “true”, collect Hadoop job configuration and logs into a directory named $statusdir/logs after the job finishes. Both completed and failed attempts are logged. The layout of subdirectories in $statusdir/logs is: logs/$job_id (directory for $job_id) logs/$job_id/job.xml.html logs/$job_id/$attempt_id (directory for $attempt_id) logs/$job_id/$attempt_id/stderr logs/$job_id/$attempt_id/stdout logs/$job_id/$attempt_id/syslog This parameter was introduced in Hive 0.12.0. (See HIVE-4531.)Optional in Hive 0.12.0+None
callbackDefine a URL to be called upon job completion. You may embed a specific job ID into this URL using $jobId. This tag will be replaced in the callback URL with this job’s job ID.OptionalNone

The standard parameters are also supported.

Results

NameDescription
idA string containing the job ID similar to “job_201110132141_0001”.
infoA JSON object containing the information returned when the job was queued. See the Hadoop documentation (Class TaskController) for more information.

Example

Curl Command

% curl -s -d execute="select+*+from+pokes;" \
       -d statusdir="pokes.output" \
       'http://localhost:50111/templeton/v1/hive?user.name=ekoifman'

Version information

Prior to Hive 0.13.0, user.name was specified in POST requests as a form parameter: curl -d user.name=*<user>*.

In Hive 0.13.0 onward, user.name should be specified in the query string (as shown above): 'http://.../templeton/v1/hive?user.name=*<name>*'. Specifying user.name as a form parameter is deprecated.

JSON Output

{
 "id": "job_201111111311_0005",
 "info": {
          "stdout": "templeton-job-id:job_201111111311_0005
                    ",
          "stderr": "",
          "exitcode": 0
         }
}

Example Results

% hadoop fs -ls pokes.output
Found 2 items
-rw-r--r--   1 ctdean supergroup        610 2011-11-11 13:22 /user/ctdean/pokes.output/stderr
-rw-r--r--   1 ctdean supergroup         15 2011-11-11 13:22 /user/ctdean/pokes.output/stdout

% hadoop fs -cat pokes.output/stdout
1       a
2       bb
3       ccc

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